Ngā whakamārama reo māmā mō ngā Incoterms, AQL, MOQ, FOB me ētahi atu kupu hokohoko o te ao me te rapu taonga.
A
AQL (Tepe Kounga Whakaae)
He tepe hapa tauanga e whakamahia ana i te tirotiro tīpako hei whakatau mēnā ka whakaaetia tētahi rōpū hanga.
C
CIF (Utu, Inihua me te Utu Kawe)
He ture Incoterms e utu ai te kaihoko atu i te utu kawe me te inihua iti rawa ki te tauranga e haere ana, engari ka whakawhiti te mōrearea ki te kaihoko i te tauranga tuku.
D
DDP (Kua Tukuna, Kua Utua te Tāke)
He ture Incoterms e tuku ai te kaihoko atu i ngā taonga ki te wāhi e haere ana, kua whakawāteatia mō te kawe mai, kua utua hoki ngā tāke.
E
EXW (Ex Works)
He ture Incoterms e tuku ai te kaihoko atu mā te whakarite kia wātea ngā taonga i ōna ake whare, ā, ko te kaihoko te mea e kawe ana i te nuinga o ngā kawenga.
F
FOB (Free On Board)
He ture Incoterms e tuku ai te kaihoko atu mā te uta i ngā taonga ki runga i te kaipuke i tohua e te kaihoko, i te tauranga tuku.
I
Incoterms
Ngā ture tuku i whakaputaina e te International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) e whakatau ana me pēhea te wehewehe i te tuku, te mōrearea me ngā utu i waenga i te kaihoko me te kaihoko atu.
M
MOQ (Rahinga Ota Iti Rawa)
Te rahinga ota iti rawa e whakaaetia ana e te kaihanga mō tētahi hua, tauira rānei.
O
ODM (Original Design Manufacturer)
He tauira hanga e whakaritea ai tētahi hua i hoahoatia e te kaihanga ki ngā hiahia o te kaihoko, ā, ka hokona i raro i te waitohu o te kaihoko.
OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer)
He tauira hanga e hangaia ai ngā taonga e ai ki te hoahoa me ngā whakatakotoranga a te kaihoko, ā, ka hokona i raro i te waitohu o te kaihoko.
T
Tirotiro i Mua i te Tuku (PSI)
He tirotiro kounga e arotakehia ai ngā taonga kua oti, kua pōkaia hoki mā te tīpako tauira i mua i te tuku.
W
Waehere HS
Te waehere Harmonized System o te ao e whakamahia ana hei whakarōpū i ngā hua mō ngā take tikanga.
Whakakotahitanga
Te kohikohi i ngā taonga mai i ngā kaiwhakarato rerekē ki te wāhi kotahi, me te tuku hei utanga kotahi.